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SUMMARY:Emanuel Milman (Technion)
DTSTART:20200622T111000Z
DTEND:20200622T123000Z
DTSTAMP:20260404T131149Z
UID:GDS/9
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://stable.researchseminars.org/talk/GDS/9
 /">Functional Inequalities on sub-Riemannian manifolds via QCD</a>\nby Ema
 nuel Milman (Technion) as part of Geometry and Dynamics seminar\n\n\nAbstr
 act\nWe are interested in obtaining Poincare and log-Sobolev inequalities 
 \non domains in sub-Riemannian manifolds (equipped with their natural \nsu
 b-Riemannian metric and volume measure).\n\nIt is well-known that strictly
  sub-Riemannian manifolds do not satisfy \nany type of Curvature-Dimension
  condition CD(K\,N)\, introduced by \nLott-Sturm-Villani some 15 years ago
 \, so we must follow a different \npath. We show that while ideal (strictl
 y) sub-Riemannian manifolds do \nnot satisfy any type of CD condition\, th
 ey do satisfy a quasi-convex \nrelaxation thereof\, which we name QCD(Q\,K
 \,N). As a consequence\, these \nspaces satisfy numerous functional inequa
 lities with exactly the same \nquantitative dependence (up to a factor of 
 Q) as their CD counterparts. \nWe achieve this by extending the localizati
 on paradigm to completely \ngeneral interpolation inequalities\, and a one
 -dimensional comparison \nof QCD densities with their "CD upper envelope".
   We thus obtain the \nbest known quantitative estimates for (say) the L^p
 -Poincare and \nlog-Sobolev inequalities on domains in the ideal sub-Riema
 nnian setting\, \nwhich in particular are independent of the topological d
 imension. For \ninstance\, the classical Li-Yau / Zhong-Yang spectral-gap 
 estimate holds \non all Heisenberg groups of arbitrary dimension up to a f
 actor of 4.\n\nNo prior knowledge will be assumed\, and we will (hopefully
 ) explain \nall of the above notions during the talk.\n
LOCATION:https://stable.researchseminars.org/talk/GDS/9/
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