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SUMMARY:Thibault Congy
DTSTART:20200429T150000Z
DTEND:20200429T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260404T170630Z
UID:WOW/6
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://stable.researchseminars.org/talk/WOW/6
 /">Bidirectional soliton gas</a>\nby Thibault Congy as part of Waves in On
 e World (WOW) series\n\n\nAbstract\nThe soliton structure plays a fundamen
 tal role in many physical systems due to its fundamental feature: its shap
 e remains unchanged after the collision with another soliton in the case o
 f integrable dynamics. Such particle-like behaviour has been at the origin
  of a new mathematical object: the soliton gas\, consisting of an incohere
 nt collection of solitons for which phases (positions) and spectral parame
 ters (e.g. amplitudes) are randomly distributed. The study of soliton gase
 s involves the description of the gas dynamics as well as the correspondin
 g modulation of the nonlinear wave field statistics\, which makes the soli
 ton gas a particularly interesting embodiment of the particle-wave duality
  of solitons.\n\nMotivated by the recent realisation of bidirectional soli
 ton gases in a shallow water experiment\, we investigate two integrable mo
 dels of bidirectional wave: the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Ka
 up-Boussinesq equation. Using a physical approach\, we derive the so-calle
 d kinetic equation that governs the gas dynamics for the two integrable sy
 stems. We notably show that the structure of the kinetic equation depends 
 on the "isotropic" or the "anisotropic" nature of the solitons interaction
 .  Additionally we derive expressions for statistical moments of the physi
 cal fields (e.g. mean water level). As an illustration of the theory\, we 
 solve numerically the gas shock tube problem describing the collision of t
 wo "cold" soliton gases.  An excellent agreement with exact solutions of t
 he kinetic equations is observed.\n
LOCATION:https://stable.researchseminars.org/talk/WOW/6/
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